Mevsimsel grip, nezle ve ba\u015fka teneff\u00fcs yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 \u00e7oklukla hafif seyretse de kimi durumlarda zat\u00fcrreye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ferek \u00f6nemli komplikasyonlara yol a\u00e7abiliyor. Uzmanlar, zat\u00fcrrenin grip ya da so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilece\u011fini ama kimi kritik belirtilerin ay\u0131rt edici oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksek ate\u015f, titreme, \u00e7ok halsizlik, balgaml\u0131 ve koyu renkli \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/em> \u00fczere \u015fikayetlerin zat\u00fcrre ihtimalini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fini belirten uzmanlar, zat\u00fcrrenin bilhassa ya\u015fl\u0131lar, bebekler ve kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bireylerde a\u011f\u0131r seyredebilece\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n ‘BEKLENMED\u0130K B\u0130R DURUM DE\u011e\u0130L’<\/b><\/p>\n G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Tevfik \u00d6zl\u00fc, viral teneff\u00fcs enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n her y\u0131l bu devirlerde art\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “\u015eu anda viral teneff\u00fcs yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n, mevsim prestijiyle en y\u00fcksek s\u0131kl\u0131kla rastland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir devri ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. Bu, beklenmedik bir durum de\u011fil. Bunun i\u00e7inde influenza, RSV (Respiratuar Sinsityal Vir\u00fcs\u00fc), HMPV (\u0130nsan Metapn\u00f6movir\u00fcs\u00fc) ve COVID-19 etkeni olan SARS-CoV-2 vir\u00fcs\u00fc de var. Takip etti\u011fimizde, bunlar\u0131n asl\u0131nda evvelden beri g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz ola\u011fan da\u011f\u0131l\u0131ma uygun formda seyretti\u011fini izliyoruz” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n ‘ZAT\u00dcRRE EN A\u011eIR OLANIDIR’<\/b><\/p>\n Zat\u00fcrrenin grip ya da so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilece\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, “Bu \u00e7e\u015fit enfeksiyonlar genelde \u00fcst teneff\u00fcs yollar\u0131nda yerle\u015fir. Oradan ba\u015flar ve nezle, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, farenjit, sin\u00fczit \u00fczere \u00fcst teneff\u00fcs yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. Bazen de alt teneff\u00fcs yollar\u0131na ilerleyerek bron\u015fit, bron\u015fiolit \u00fczere hafif hastal\u0131klara yol a\u00e7abilir. Ama zat\u00fcrre, bu hastal\u0131klar ortas\u0131nda en a\u011f\u0131r olan\u0131d\u0131r. Maalesef, \u015fu s\u0131ralar pek \u00e7ok hasta zat\u00fcrreyi fark edemiyor ve te\u015fhiste ge\u00e7 kal\u0131yor. Me\u011fer zat\u00fcrrede erken te\u015fhis \u00e7ok k\u0131ymetli. Tabibin, 4 saat i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ek tedaviye ba\u015flamas\u0131, zat\u00fcrreye ba\u011fl\u0131 vefatlar\u0131 manal\u0131 halde azalt\u0131yor” s\u00f6zlerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n ‘AYRIMIN YAPILMASI LAZIM’<\/b><\/p>\n Zat\u00fcrre ve so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortas\u0131ndaki farklara dikkat \u00e7eken \u00d6zl\u00fc, “\u015e\u00f6yle ki; ‘Zat\u00fcrre mi, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0131?’, ‘Zat\u00fcrre mi, yoksa bron\u015fit \u00fczere bir alt teneff\u00fcs yolu enfeksiyonu mu?’, bu ayr\u0131m\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. Bu ayr\u0131m\u0131 bir g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131 uzman\u0131 yapabilir. Fakat hastalar, ‘Ben zat\u00fcrre olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 nas\u0131l anlar\u0131m?’ diye soruyor. Asl\u0131nda t\u00fcm teneff\u00fcs yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131nda; ate\u015f, halsizlik, k\u0131rg\u0131nl\u0131k, bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, geniz ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere semptomlar olabilir. Fakat zat\u00fcrrede bu \u015fikayetlerin \u00e7ok daha a\u011f\u0131r seyretti\u011fini biliyoruz. Ate\u015finiz \u00e7ok y\u00fcksekse, \u00fc\u015f\u00fcme ve s\u0131tma n\u00f6betleri oluyorsa, \u00e7ok bir takatsizlik ve bitkinlik durumu varsa, genel s\u0131hhatinizi bozuyor, yeme ve i\u00e7menizi aksat\u0131yorsa zat\u00fcrre olma m\u00fcmk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fcksektir” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n ‘\u00d6KS\u00dcR\u00dcK VE NEFES DARLI\u011eI EN KIYMETL\u0130 BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER\u0130’<\/b><\/p>\n Zat\u00fcrre te\u015fhisinde en de\u011ferli belirtilerin nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck oldu\u011funu s\u00f6z eden \u00d6zl\u00fc, “\u015eikayetleriniz tedaviyle ya da tedavisiz olarak birinci birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde azald\u0131ktan sonra tekrar ikinci bir atak ya\u015fan\u0131yorsa; ate\u015flenme ve \u015fikayetlerde art\u0131\u015f oluyorsa bu da zat\u00fcrrenin eklendi\u011fini g\u00f6sterebilir. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok k\u0131ymetli bir belirti.<\/p>\n \u00d6zellikle nefes al\u0131p vermekte zorlan\u0131yorsan\u0131z, bilhassa bebeklerde ve ya\u015fl\u0131larda teneff\u00fcs say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n dakikada 24’\u00fcn \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, nefes al\u0131p verirken h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 olmas\u0131, bebeklerde burun kanatlar\u0131n\u0131n teneff\u00fcse e\u015flik etmesi, nab\u0131z say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n dakikada 120’nin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 \u00fczere durumlar zat\u00fcrre m\u00fcmk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir.<\/p>\n \u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck de k\u0131ymetli bir belirti. Zat\u00fcrrede \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ekseriyetle ya\u015f \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckt\u00fcr. Yani balgaml\u0131d\u0131r. Balgam\u0131n koyu renkli olmas\u0131; kahverengi, koyu sar\u0131, koyu ye\u015fil \u00fczere ve k\u0131vaml\u0131 olmas\u0131 zat\u00fcrre ihtimalini art\u0131r\u0131r. Ate\u015fin \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131yla birlikte yan a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fcrken ya da nefes al\u0131rken bat\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imde hissedilen bir yan a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 varsa, bu da zat\u00fcrreye i\u015faret edebilir” dedi.<\/p>\n ‘ERKEN TE\u015eH\u0130S KIYMET TA\u015eIYOR’<\/b><\/p>\n Erken te\u015fhisin hayati k\u0131ymet ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00d6zl\u00fc, “Dikkat etmek gerekiyor. ‘Ben grip oldum, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7iriyorum, ge\u00e7er gider’ dememek laz\u0131m. Zat\u00fcrrenin erken te\u015fhis edilmesi ve tedaviye erken ba\u015flanmas\u0131 de\u011ferli. Bilhassa risk k\u00fcmelerinde; bebeklerde, ya\u015fl\u0131larda, kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlarda vefatlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck ehemmiyet ta\u015f\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Tevfik \u00d6zl\u00fc, teneff\u00fcs yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda, zat\u00fcrre hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n grip ya da so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilece\u011fini lakin birtak\u0131m kritik belirtilerin ay\u0131rt edici oldu\u011funu belirterek, ikazlarda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17395,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[519,3500,3499,702,3498],"class_list":["post-17394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-hasta","tag-nefes","tag-oksuruk","tag-yas","tag-zaturre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17394"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17394\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17396,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17394\/revisions\/17396"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}