{"id":26168,"date":"2025-04-13T12:00:15","date_gmt":"2025-04-13T12:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/?p=26168"},"modified":"2025-04-13T12:00:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-13T12:00:15","slug":"guneste-800-bin-kilometrelik-dev-delik-dunyaya-parcacik-puskurtuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/2025\/04\/13\/guneste-800-bin-kilometrelik-dev-delik-dunyaya-parcacik-puskurtuyor\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcne\u015f’te 800 bin kilometrelik dev delik! D\u00fcnya’ya par\u00e7ac\u0131k p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcne\u015f, y\u00fczeyinde meydana gelen manyetik de\u011fi\u015fimlerle daima hareket halinde olan dev bir plazma k\u00fctlesidir. Vakit zaman, G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019in \u00fcst atmosferinde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli manyetik alan de\u011fi\u015fimleri ya\u015fan\u0131r ve bu da kimi b\u00f6lgelerde g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesizliklerine yol a\u00e7ar. \u0130\u015fte bu t\u0131p dengesizlikler sonucunda koronal delikler olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n

Koronal delikler, manyetik alanlar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla radyoaktif plazma r\u00fczgarlar\u0131n\u0131n serbest\u00e7e uzaya savrulmas\u0131na neden olan b\u00f6lgeler olarak biliniyor. Manyetik alan i\u00e7inde hapsolmu\u015f s\u0131cak gazlar art\u0131k tutulamaz hale geldi\u011finde, bu b\u00f6lgeler koyu renkli olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ap\u0131 D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131n 62 kat\u0131ndan fazla olan bu yeni delikten ka\u00e7an G\u00fcne\u015f r\u00fczgarlar\u0131, saniyede 500 kilometreden daha y\u00fcksek s\u00fcratte ilerliyor. Uzaydaki par\u00e7ac\u0131k ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 takip eden Spaceweather.com, bu ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n birinci dalgas\u0131n\u0131n 31 Ocak\u2019ta D\u00fcnya\u2019ya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 bir jeomanyetik f\u0131rt\u0131na olu\u015fturdu\u011funu bildirdi. Plazma dalgas\u0131n\u0131n 31 Ocak’tan itibaren \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn boyunca kutup \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tetiklemesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNE\u015e FIRINALARININ TES\u0130RLER\u0130 NELER?<\/b><\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019te meydana gelen patlamalar sonucunda koronal k\u00fctle at\u0131m\u0131 (CME) ismi verilen par\u00e7ac\u0131k f\u0131\u015fk\u0131rmalar\u0131 olu\u015fuyor. Bu radyoaktif par\u00e7ac\u0131klar uzayda yol alarak D\u00fcnya\u2019ya ula\u015f\u0131yor ve gezegenimizin manyetik alan\u0131 ile etkile\u015fime giriyor.<\/p>\n

Bu olay G\u00fcne\u015f f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131 olarak isimlendiriliyor ve manyetik alanla girilen etkile\u015fim sonucunda kuzey \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 olu\u015fuyor. G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019ten gelen y\u00fckl\u00fc par\u00e7ac\u0131klar, D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n atmosferindeki oksijen ve azot \u00fczere gazlarla \u00e7arp\u0131\u015farak onlara g\u00fc\u00e7 aktar\u0131yor. Bu g\u00fc\u00e7 \u0131\u015f\u0131k olarak a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor ve gece g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde renkli kutup \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ancak daha \u015fiddetli G\u00fcne\u015f f\u0131rt\u0131nalar\u0131 GPS sistemlerini ve radyo dalgalar\u0131n\u0131 kesintiye u\u011fratarak global ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 fel\u00e7 edebilir. Hatta b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 manyetik dalgalanmalar, elektrik \u015febekelerinde ar\u0131zalara neden olarak geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 kesintilere yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNE\u015e D\u00d6NG\u00dcN\u00dcN Z\u0130RVES\u0130NDE<\/b><\/p>\n

ABD Uzay Ajans\u0131 NASA ve Ulusal Atmosfer Y\u00f6netimi (NOAA) k\u0131sa m\u00fchlet evvel G\u00fcne\u015f’in solar azam\u00ee evresine resmen girdi\u011fini duyurdu.<\/p>\n

Bu, G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019in 11 y\u0131ll\u0131k aktivite d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn doru\u011funa yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 manas\u0131na geliyor. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki devirde daha fazla G\u00fcne\u015f lekesi, daha s\u0131k patlama ve G\u00fcne\u015f f\u0131rt\u0131nalar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131\u015f\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te kuzey \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n daha al\u00e7ak enlemlerinde de g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir hale gelebilir. G\u00fcne\u015f her 11 y\u0131lda bir sakin yahut f\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131 bir d\u00f6ng\u00fc tamamlayarak yenisini ba\u015flat\u0131yor. 2019’da ba\u015flayan 25. G\u00fcne\u015f d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc \u015fu anda azam\u00ee evresine yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

NASA\u2019n\u0131n teleskoplar\u0131, G\u00fcne\u015f’in atmosferinde (koronas\u0131nda) yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 bin kilometre geni\u015fli\u011finde devasa bir delik tespit etti. Bilim insanlar\u0131, bu deli\u011fin D\u00fcnya’ya hakikat s\u00fcratle hareket eden G\u00fcne\u015f r\u00fczgarlar\u0131n\u0131 p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtiyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26169,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[436,1226,4540,4624],"class_list":["post-26168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-firtina","tag-gunes","tag-isik","tag-manyetik-alan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26171,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26168\/revisions\/26171"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}