{"id":60151,"date":"2025-07-26T08:11:57","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T08:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/?p=60151"},"modified":"2025-07-26T08:11:57","modified_gmt":"2025-07-26T08:11:57","slug":"turkiye-yanginlarla-mucadele-ederken-uzmanlar-uyardi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/2025\/07\/26\/turkiye-yanginlarla-mucadele-ederken-uzmanlar-uyardi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye yang\u0131nlarla m\u00fccadele ederken uzmanlar uyard\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sakarya, Bilecik ve Eski<\/span>\u015fehir’de <\/span>\u00e7<\/span>\u0131kan orman yang\u0131n\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 duman ve partik<\/span>\u00fcller Bursa\u2019ya ula<\/span>\u015ft\u0131. K<\/span>\u00fcl ya<\/span>\u011fmuru ara<\/span>\u00e7lar<\/span>\u0131n <\/span>\u00fcst\u00fc ile meskenlerin balkonlar<\/span>\u0131n\u0131 kaplarken, tesirli olan duman da g<\/span>\u00f6r\u00fc<\/span>\u015f aras\u0131n\u0131 d<\/span>\u00fc<\/span>\u015f<\/span>\u00fcrd\u00fc. Mecbur\u00ee olmad<\/span>\u0131k<\/span>\u00e7a d<\/span>\u0131\u015far\u0131 <\/span>\u00e7<\/span>\u0131k\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131 ve maske tak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 <\/span>\u00f6neren Bursa Uluda<\/span>\u011f <\/span>\u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi Etraf M\u00fchendisli<\/span>\u011fi <\/span>\u00d6<\/span>\u011fretim <\/span>\u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Y\u00fccel Ta<\/span>\u015fdemir, \u201cK<\/span>\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyuttaki partik\u00fcller, \u00fcst teneff\u00fcs yolumuzu ge\u00e7ip, ci<\/span>\u011ferlerimize gelebilmekte ve insanlarda kimi olumsuz hastal\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na sebep olabilmektedir. Ast\u0131m, KOAH \u00fczere hastal\u0131klar\u0131 da tetiklemektedir” dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sakarya\u2019n\u0131n Geyve, Bilecik\u2019in Osmaneli ve Eski\u015fehir\u2019in Seyitgazi il<\/span>\u00e7elerinde \u00e7<\/span>\u0131kan orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n duman ve partik<\/span>\u00fclleri Bursa’ya ula<\/span>\u015ft\u0131. Ku\u015f u<\/span>\u00e7u<\/span>\u015fu Bilecik\u2019in Osmaneli il<\/span>\u00e7esine 84, Sakarya\u2019n<\/span>\u0131n Geyve il<\/span>\u00e7esine 110 ve Eski<\/span>\u015fehir\u2019in Seyitgazi il<\/span>\u00e7esine de 162 kilometre uzakl<\/span>\u0131kta bulunan Bursa\u2019da, k<\/span>\u00fcl ya<\/span>\u011fmuruyla olu\u015fan <\/span>\u00e7evre kirlili<\/span>\u011fi nedeniyle bir<\/span>\u00e7ok ara\u00e7 ile meskenlerin balkon ve camlar<\/span>\u0131 isle kaplan\u0131rken, tesirli olan duman g<\/span>\u00f6r\u00fc<\/span>\u015f aras\u0131n\u0131 d<\/span>\u00fc<\/span>\u015f<\/span>\u00fcrd\u00fc.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018ASTIM, KOAH \u00dcZERE HASTALIKLARI TET\u0130KLEMEKTE\u2019<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Bursa Uluda\u011f <\/span>\u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi Etraf M\u00fchendisli<\/span>\u011fi <\/span>\u00d6<\/span>\u011fretim <\/span>\u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Y\u00fccel Ta<\/span>\u015fdemir, atmosfere kar\u0131\u015fan b<\/span>\u00fct\u00fcn kirleticilerin belirli aral\u0131k ta<\/span>\u015f\u0131nd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s<\/span>\u00f6yleyerek, \u201c<\/span>\u0130lk olarak yerle\u015fim yerlerine tesirleri oluyor. Orada meskenler, zira\u00ee alan ve altyap\u0131 ziyan g<\/span>\u00f6rebiliyor. Bunun sonucunda maddi kay<\/span>\u0131plar ve g<\/span>\u00f6\u00e7ler olabilmekte. Lakin bu cins orman yang<\/span>\u0131nlar\u0131nda hava kirlili\u011fi olaylar\u0131n\u0131 g<\/span>\u00f6rm\u00fc<\/span>\u015f oluyoruz. <\/span>\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc burada denetimsiz bir yanma kelam konusu. Bunun sonucunda da ekseriyetle karbondioksit azotoksitler ve bilhassa de partik\u00fcller a\u00e7<\/span>\u0131\u011fa <\/span>\u00e7<\/span>\u0131kmakta. <\/span>\u00d6zellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve ince dedi<\/span>\u011fimiz partik<\/span>\u00fcller, insan<\/span>\u0131n <\/span>\u00fcst teneff\u00fcs yolundan ge\u00e7ip, ci<\/span>\u011ferlere kadar ula\u015fabilmekte. Orada <\/span>\u00e7e<\/span>\u015fitli hastal\u0131klara sebep olmakta. Ast\u0131m, KOAH \u00fczere hastal\u0131klar\u0131 da tetiklemektedir. Karbondioksit k<\/span>\u00fcresel <\/span>\u0131s\u0131nmada <\/span>\u00e7ok tesirli bir gaz. Bu orman yang<\/span>\u0131nlar\u0131nda, <\/span>\u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerde atmosfere maalesef karbondioksit yay<\/span>\u0131lmakta. Ortamdaki konsantrasyonlar\u0131 olumsuz y<\/span>\u00f6nde artt<\/span>\u0131rabilmektedir. <\/span>\u00dczerinde durmam<\/span>\u0131z gereken \u00f6teki bir bahis da azotoksitlerin olu\u015fmas\u0131. Bu gazlar da y<\/span>\u00fcksek s<\/span>\u0131caklarda azotla oksijen gaz\u0131n\u0131n istemsiz bir formda bir ortaya gelip, azotoksiti olu\u015fturmas\u0131 sonucunu kar\u015f\u0131ya <\/span>\u00e7<\/span>\u0131karmaktad\u0131r. Azotoksitlerin en b<\/span>\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zellikleri de insan sa<\/span>\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na sebep olmas\u0131d\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018BU T<\/span>\u00dcR ETK<\/span>\u0130LER\u0130, YANGININ <\/span>\u00c7EVRE <\/span>\u0130LLER\u0130NDE G<\/span>\u00d6RMEM<\/span>\u0130Z NORMAL\u2019<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Sakarya, Bilecik ve Eski\u015fehir\u2019deki yang\u0131n b<\/span>\u00f6lgeleri ile Bursa aras<\/span>\u0131ndaki uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n k\u0131sa oldu\u011funa da dikkat <\/span>\u00e7eken Ta<\/span>\u015fdemir, \u015funlar\u0131 s<\/span>\u00f6yledi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cBilimsel olarak \u00e7al<\/span>\u0131\u015fmalar var. O da <\/span>\u00e7\u00f6kelme olaylar<\/span>\u0131. Atmosfere kar\u0131\u015fan b<\/span>\u00fct\u00fcn kirleticiler a\u015fik\u00e2r aral\u0131klar ta<\/span>\u015f\u0131n\u0131rlar, ondan sonra uygun ortamlarda <\/span>\u00e7\u00f6kerler. Bu aral\u0131klardan bakt<\/span>\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z vakit kimi ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131mlar g<\/span>\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc<\/span>\u015f olmakta. \u0130\u015fte partik<\/span>\u00fcl hususlar, is kokusu, duman kokusu g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Dolay<\/span>\u0131s\u0131yla bu t<\/span>\u00fcr tesirleri yang<\/span>\u0131n <\/span>\u00e7evresinin civar<\/span>\u0131ndaki vilayetlerde yahut yerle\u015fim yerlerinde g<\/span>\u00f6rmemiz \u00e7ok ola\u011fan ve ka\u00e7<\/span>\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir \u015fey. D<\/span>\u00fcn ya<\/span>\u015fanan k<\/span>\u00fcl ya<\/span>\u011fmuru ve sabahki sis, yang\u0131n b<\/span>\u00f6lgelerinden gelmi<\/span>\u015f olanlard\u0131r. Oralardan Bursa\u2019ya ya da di\u011fer vilayetlere ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olabiliyorlar. Bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z vakit, son birka<\/span>\u00e7 g\u00fcnl\u00fck r\u00fczgar hareketlili<\/span>\u011fini inceledi\u011fimiz vakit, kuzeyli ve do\u011fulu r<\/span>\u00fczgarlar<\/span>\u0131n Bursa\u2019ya yanl\u0131\u015fs\u0131z geldi\u011fini g<\/span>\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bu da maalesef ta<\/span>\u015f\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n Bursa y<\/span>\u00f6nl\u00fc oldu<\/span>\u011funu g<\/span>\u00f6steriyor. Ortamdaki partik\u00fcl miktar<\/span>\u0131 biraz artm\u0131\u015f oldu. Ortamdaki nemle ya da havan\u0131n dingin olmas\u0131yla, maalesef bunlar g<\/span>\u00f6r\u00fc<\/span>\u015f uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemi\u015f oluyorlar.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018\u0130NSAN SIHHAT\u0130 VE <\/span>\u00c7EVRESEL K<\/span>\u0130RL\u0130L\u0130\u011eE D\u0130KKAT ETMEK GEREK\u0130YOR\u2019<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Bu ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131n olumsuz tesirlerinden en <\/span>\u00f6nemlisinin, insan sa<\/span>\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na tesirleri oldu\u011funu s<\/span>\u00f6yleyen, vatanda<\/span>\u015flar\u0131n m<\/span>\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu<\/span>\u011funca d\u0131\u015far\u0131 <\/span>\u00e7<\/span>\u0131kmamas\u0131n\u0131 ve maske takmas\u0131n\u0131 <\/span>\u00f6neren Prof. Dr. Y\u00fccel Ta<\/span>\u015fdemir, \u201cBizim i<\/span>\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olan insan sa<\/span>\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131. Maalesef insan s\u0131hhati a<\/span>\u00e7<\/span>\u0131s\u0131ndan olu\u015fan ziyanl\u0131 gazlar var burada. Bunlardan en <\/span>\u00f6nemlisi karbonmonoksit, azotoksitler. Bunlar a\u00e7<\/span>\u0131\u011fa <\/span>\u00e7<\/span>\u0131km\u0131\u015f olabiliyorlar. Birebir vakitte istemedi\u011fimiz, <\/span>\u00e7e<\/span>\u015fitli u<\/span>\u00e7ucu organik bile<\/span>\u015fikleri i<\/span>\u00e7eren gazlar da olu<\/span>\u015fabiliyor. Bunlar insan s\u0131hhatini olumsuz y<\/span>\u00f6nde etkiliyorlar. Bilhassa partik\u00fcl hususlar\u0131n 2,5 mikron yahut daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyuttaki partik\u00fcller, \u00fcst teneff\u00fcs yolumuzu ge\u00e7ip, ci<\/span>\u011ferlerimize gelebilmekte ve insanlarda kimi olumsuz hastal\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na sebep olabilmektedir. <\/span>\u00c7evresel a\u00e7<\/span>\u0131dan bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z vakit da Bursa, bir tar\u0131m kenti. O <\/span>\u00e7\u00f6ken tozlar, bitkilerin oksijen al<\/span>\u0131p vermesinde sorun olu\u015fturur. <\/span>\u00dcmit ediyorum \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck olmayacak bu lakin biraz etkilenme kelam konusu olacak\u201d tabirlerini kulland<\/span>\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018ORMANLARIN YANMASI K<\/span>\u00dcRESEL ISINMAYI ARTIRIR\u2019<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Ormanlar<\/span>\u0131n, oksijen <\/span>\u00fcretim alanlar<\/span>\u0131 oldu\u011funu da hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. Ta\u015fdemir, \u201cOrmanlar, yutak alanlar\u0131d\u0131r. Yani havadaki karbondioksiti al\u0131r, yok ederek, oksijene <\/span>\u00e7evirmi<\/span>\u015f olur. Onun i<\/span>\u00e7in yutak alanlar<\/span>\u0131 denir. Ormanlar\u0131n yok olmas\u0131 da asl\u0131nda bu yutak alanlar\u0131n\u0131n da yok olmas\u0131na sebep olup, k<\/span>\u00fcresel <\/span>\u0131s\u0131nmaya olumsuz tesir etmi\u015f olur. Ormanlar sayesinde bir<\/span>\u00e7ok canl<\/span>\u0131 ya\u015fayabilmekte. Bunlar yand\u0131ktan sonra mikroorganizmalar, <\/span>\u00e7e<\/span>\u015fitli b<\/span>\u00f6cekler yok olmakta ve topra<\/span>\u011f\u0131n s\u0131hhati, d<\/span>\u00fczeni bozulabilmektedir\u201d dedi. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kom\u015fu vilayetlerdeki yang\u0131nlar\u0131n partik\u00fclleri Bursa\u2019ya d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Uzmanlar maske tak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve mecbur\u00ee olmad\u0131k\u00e7a d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmamas\u0131 \u00f6nerinde bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":60152,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[1844,7843,7662,136,505],"class_list":["post-60151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-bursa","tag-ce","tag-etk","tag-olu","tag-orman"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60153,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60151\/revisions\/60153"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}