{"id":76935,"date":"2025-09-03T21:44:07","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T21:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/?p=76935"},"modified":"2025-09-03T21:44:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T21:44:07","slug":"vikinglerin-zenginlesmesinin-tek-sebebi-yagma-degilmis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/2025\/09\/03\/vikinglerin-zenginlesmesinin-tek-sebebi-yagma-degilmis\/","title":{"rendered":"Vikinglerin zenginle\u015fmesinin tek sebebi ya\u011fma de\u011filmi\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hazinenin i\u00e7eri\u011finde bir alt\u0131n k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 kabzas\u0131, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f tak\u0131lar ve 29 adet g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f k\u00fcl\u00e7e yer al\u0131yor. 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kuzey \u0130ngiltere\u2019de Bedale kasabas\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda metal dedekt\u00f6r\u00fc kullanan iki ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedilen hazine, yakla\u015f\u0131k 70 bin dolar bedelinde.<\/p>\n<p>Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f k\u00fcl\u00e7elerin ve tak\u0131lar\u0131n orjinal kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in jeokimyasal tahlil sistemine ba\u015fvurdu. Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Archaeometry mecmuas\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, hazinedeki g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015flerin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da \u00fcretilmi\u015f sikkelerden, de\u011ferli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ise \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131na ili\u015fkin dirhemlerden geldi\u011fi belirlendi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ngiltere&#8217;deki Oxford \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden Viking \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 arkeolo\u011fu ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015f muharriri Jane Kershaw, \u201cVikingleri \u00e7o\u011funlukla manast\u0131rlar\u0131 ve varl\u0131kl\u0131 yerle\u015fimleri ya\u011fmalayan sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcz, lakin Bedale hazinesine dair bulgular bunun yaln\u0131zca bir istikameti oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya nazaran, hazinedeki g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015flerin yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7te biri, Abbasiler Devri&#8217;ne ili\u015fkin Orta Do\u011fu men\u015feili g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f sikkelerle e\u015fle\u015fiyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Vikingler bu pahal\u0131 g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f sikkeleri elde etmek i\u00e7in k\u00fcrk, kehribar, k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ve k\u00f6le \u00fczere mallar\u0131 do\u011fuya, Austrvegr ismi verilen ticaret yollar\u0131 \u00fczerinden ihra\u00e7 etti. Bu halde elde ettikleri \u0130slam sikkelerini, yerle\u015ftikleri \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye de ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131lar.<\/p>\n<p>Kershaw, \u201cBug\u00fcn tipik bir \u0130ngiliz pazaryeri kasabas\u0131 olan Bedale\u2019in, Viking \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda Avrasya ticaretinin kalbinde olmas\u0131 fikri heyecan verici. Vikingler yaln\u0131zca mahall\u00ee halktan servet elde etmekle kalm\u0131yor, t\u0131pk\u0131 vakitte yanlar\u0131nda \u00f6teki diyarlardan getirdikleri zenginlikleri de getiriyordu.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130ngiltere&#8217;de bulunan bin 100 y\u0131ll\u0131k Bedale Viking hazinesi \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lan yeni bir tahlil, Vikinglerin sadece Avrupa\u2019da ya\u011fma yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, birebir vakitte Orta Do\u011fu ile kurduklar\u0131 uzun aral\u0131kl\u0131 ticaret a\u011flar\u0131 sayesinde de zenginle\u015ftiklerini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[537,8186],"class_list":["post-76935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-gumus","tag-viking"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76935"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76935\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76937,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76935\/revisions\/76937"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}