{"id":97758,"date":"2026-02-03T06:36:07","date_gmt":"2026-02-03T06:36:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/?p=97758"},"modified":"2026-02-03T06:36:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T06:36:07","slug":"elektrikli-araclarin-yan-etkileri-ortaya-cikti-aninda-etki-ediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/2026\/02\/03\/elektrikli-araclarin-yan-etkileri-ortaya-cikti-aninda-etki-ediyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Elektrikli ara\u00e7lar\u0131n yan etkileri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131: An\u0131nda etki ediyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Elektrikli ara\u00e7lar\u0131n etraf ve insan s\u0131hhati \u00fczerindeki tesirleriyle ilgili yap\u0131lan yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, bu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n hava kalitesinde ne kadar s\u00fcratli bir g\u00fczelle\u015fme sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. G\u00fcney Kaliforniya \u00dcniversitesi (USC) b\u00fcnyesindeki Keck T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, elektrikli ara\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n hava kirlili\u011fini an\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kan\u0131tlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

HAVA K\u0130RL\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130NDE S\u00dcRATL\u0130 D\u00dc\u015e\u00dc\u015e KAYDED\u0130LD\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

The Lancet Planetary Health mecmuas\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, 2019 ile 2023 y\u0131llar\u0131 ortas\u0131ndaki hava kirlili\u011fi bilgilerini y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc uydu teknolojisiyle takip etti. Kaliforniya genelinde yap\u0131lan incelemelerde, trafi\u011fe eklenen her 200 s\u0131f\u0131r emisyonlu ara\u00e7 i\u00e7in azot dioksit d\u00fczeylerinde y\u00fczde 1,1 oran\u0131nda bir azalma tespit edildi. Uzmanlar, elektrikli ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n hava kalitesi \u00fczerindeki bu tesirinin san\u0131landan \u00e7ok daha s\u00fcratli ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini vurguluyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

SA\u011eLIK \u00dcZER\u0130NDEK\u0130 R\u0130SKLER\u0130 AZALTIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n k\u0131demli muharrirlerinden Erika Garcia, hava kirlili\u011findeki bu s\u00fcratli de\u011fi\u015fimin direkt halk s\u0131hhatine yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6z etti. Trafik kaynakl\u0131 hava kirlili\u011finin hem k\u0131sa hem de uzun vadede teneff\u00fcs ve kalp s\u0131hhatine ziyan verdi\u011fini belirten Garcia, bilhassa azot dioksit maruziyetinin kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131, bron\u015fit ve ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131 \u00fczere \u00f6nemli meselelerle direkt temasl\u0131 oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, egzoz gaz\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131yla birlikte bu s\u0131hhat risklerinin de t\u0131pk\u0131 s\u00fcratle geriledi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

PANDEM\u0130 TES\u0130R\u0130NDEN BA\u011eIMSIZ B\u0130R \u0130Y\u0130LE\u015eME<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, elde edilen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011funu teyit etmek i\u00e7in pandemi devrindeki hareketlilik de\u011fi\u015fimlerini de tahlillerine dahil etti. Yap\u0131lan incelemeler, azot dioksit d\u00fczeylerindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn yaln\u0131zca pandemi k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131ndan kaynaklanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, elektrikli ara\u00e7 ge\u00e7i\u015finin kal\u0131c\u0131 bir d\u00fczg\u00fcnle\u015fme sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi. \u00d6te yandan, i\u00e7ten yanmal\u0131 motorlu ara\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde hava kirlili\u011finin y\u00fckselmeye devam etti\u011fi g\u00f6zlemlendi.<\/p>\n

GELECEKTEK\u0130 GAYE HASTANE M\u00dcRACAATLARINI \u0130NCELEMEK<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015fyazar\u0131 Sandrah Eckel, pak havan\u0131n art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca bir teori olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, toplumlarda fiilen ya\u015fanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6z etti. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma grubu, bir sonraki etapta elektrikli ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n ast\u0131m kaynakl\u0131 hastaneye yat\u0131\u015flar ve acil servis ziyaretleri \u00fczerindeki tesirini incelemeyi planl\u0131yor. Mevcut datalar, ara\u00e7 filosundaki elektrikli hissesi \u015fimdi y\u00fczde 5 d\u00fczeylerinde olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n elde edilen kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n, daha geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 bir ge\u00e7i\u015fle \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir halk s\u0131hhati ihtilali yaratabilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Elektrikli ara\u00e7lar\u0131n etraf dostu oldu\u011fu uzun m\u00fcddettir konu\u015fulsa da, bu de\u011fi\u015fimin insan s\u0131hhati \u00fczerindeki somut tesirleri birinci defa bu kadar net bilgilerle ortaya kondu. Kaliforniya genelinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kapsaml\u0131 bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, yollara \u00e7\u0131kan her yeni elektrikli arac\u0131n yan tesirleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":97759,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[2093,2123,3421],"class_list":["post-97758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-otomobil","tag-arastirma","tag-elektrikli-arac","tag-hava-kirliligi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97758"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97758\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97761,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97758\/revisions\/97761"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ikimisli.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}